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FLUOROMETHOLONE is a pharmaceutical substance used in the form of eye drops or ointment for the treatment of various eye conditions. It is a synthetic fluorinated corticosteroid that has anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic properties. Its CAS number is 426-13-1. FLUOROMETHOLONE works by reducing inflammation and swelling in the eyes, thereby relieving symptoms such as redness, itching, and discomfort. It is commonly prescribed for conditions such as conjunctivitis, allergic conjunctivitis, uveitis, and keratitis. However, it is important to use FLUOROMETHOLONE as directed and under the supervision of a healthcare professional to avoid possible side effects and complications. -
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Halofantrine, with CAS number 69756-53-2, is a pharmaceutical substance used for the treatment of malaria. It belongs to the class of antimalarial agents and is primarily used to treat infections caused by Plasmodium falciparum, which is a severe and potentially fatal form of malaria. Halofantrine is available in tablet form and is administered orally. It works by targeting the parasite's ability to reproduce and survive in the body. The substance interferes with the formation of hemozoin, a toxic byproduct of hemoglobin digestion by the parasites, leading to their death. While halofantrine has shown effectiveness in treating malaria, it is recommended to be used cautiously due to its potential side effects. Common side effects may include gastrointestinal discomfort, vomiting, and dizziness. It may also cause cardiac complications, such as QT prolongation, which can lead to abnormal heart rhythms. As with any pharmaceutical substance, it is important to carefully follow the prescribed dosage and duration -
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Hydroxychloroquine, also known by its CAS number 118-42-3, is a pharmaceutical substance primarily used to treat malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, and lupus erythematosus. It belongs to the class of medications known as antimalarials and is derived from the closely related drug chloroquine. Hydroxychloroquine works by interfering with the growth and reproduction of parasites, thereby preventing the spread of malaria within the body. Additionally, it exhibits immunomodulatory properties that help control autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and lupus erythematosus. This pharmaceutical substance is available in oral tablet or suspension form, providing a safe and effective treatment option for various medical conditions. -
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Iguratimod, also known as T-614, is a pharmaceutical substance used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases. Its chemical name is 3-(2-[(4-methoxybenzoyl) amino] pyridine-4-carboxamido) phenylboronic acid. The CAS number for Iguratimod is 123663-49-0. -
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Indomethacin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to reduce inflammation and relieve pain. Its chemical name is 1-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methoxy-2-methylindole-3-acetic acid. The CAS number for Indomethacin is 53-86-1. It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, which are substances in the body that cause inflammation, pain, and fever. Indomethacin is commonly prescribed for conditions such as arthritis, gout, and menstrual pain. Indomethacin is available in various forms, including oral capsules, suppositories, and injections. The specific dosage and duration of treatment depend on the individual's condition and response to the medication. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and instructions provided by a healthcare professional. While Indomethacin can be effective in reducing pain and inflammation, like other NSAIDs, it may also have potential side effects. Common side effects include stomach upset, nausea, dizziness, headache, and skin rash. It can also inc -
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Lifitegrast is a pharmaceutical substance used in the treatment of dry eye disease. Its chemical name is 4-((1R)-2-(6-(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-1-pyrrolidinyl)-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile. The CAS number for Lifitegrast is 1025967-78-5. -
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Loteprednol is a pharmaceutical substance that belongs to the corticosteroid class of medications. Its CAS number is 129260-79-3. Loteprednol is commonly used for the treatment of various inflammatory eye conditions, such as postoperative inflammation, seasonal allergic conjunctivitis, and uveitis. Loteprednol works by inhibiting the production of inflammation-causing substances in the body, thereby reducing swelling, redness, and itching in the eyes. It is available in the form of eye drops and ointments, which are applied directly to the affected eye(s). This pharmaceutical substance has a relatively low risk of side effects compared to other corticosteroids. Common side effects may include temporary blurred vision, stinging or burning sensation upon application, and increased sensitivity to light. However, serious side effects such as eye infections or increased pressure in the eye may occur rarely but should be reported to a healthcare professional immediately. Loteprednol is typically prescribed by an -
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Luliconazole is a pharmaceutical substance commonly used as an antifungal agent. It is marketed under the brand name Lulicon and is categorized as an imidazole antifungal medication. Luliconazole is primarily used to treat certain fungal infections of the skin, including athlete's foot (tinea pedis), jock itch (tinea cruris), and ringworm (tinea corporis). The Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) number for luliconazole is 187164-19-8. It is available in the form of a topical cream or solution that is applied directly to the affected area of the skin. Luliconazole works by inhibiting the growth of fungi and disrupting their cell membranes, ultimately killing the fungal cells. While generally well-tolerated, some common side effects of luliconazole may include skin irritation, redness, itching, or burning sensation at the application site. It is important to follow the instructions provided by a healthcare professional or the product labeling when using luliconazole to ensure proper application and dosing. Luli -
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Lumefantrine, with CAS number 82186-77-4, is a pharmaceutical substance used primarily in the treatment of malaria. It is a synthetic antimalarial agent that belongs to the artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) class of drugs. Lumefantrine is commonly combined with another antimalarial drug called artemether to form a highly effective treatment for uncomplicated malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum. Lumefantrine works by inhibiting the growth and replication of the malaria parasite within the red blood cells. It targets the parasite's mitochondrial electron transport chain, leading to disruption of its energy metabolism and ultimately causing its death. The drug is administered orally in tablet form and is generally well-tolerated, with a favorable safety profile. Due to the emergence of artemisinin resistance in some regions, lumefantrine has become an essential component in the fight against malaria. The combination therapy of lumefantrine and artemether has proven to be highly effective, providi -
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Meclofenamic acid is a pharmaceutical substance with the chemical name 2-(2,6-dichloroanilino)-3-methylbenzoic acid. It is commonly used as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. CAS number: 644-62-2 -
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Product Name: Mefloquine CAS Number: 53230-10-7 Mefloquine is a pharmaceutical substance that belongs to the antimalarial drug class. It is an effective treatment for malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax. With a CAS number of 53230-10-7, Mefloquine is known for its ability to prevent and treat malaria, primarily in areas where the disease is resistant to other antimalarial drugs. As a pharmaceutical substance, Mefloquine acts by inhibiting the growth of the malaria parasite within the human body. It disrupts the parasite's ability to replicate and spread, ultimately leading to its destruction. This mechanism of action makes Mefloquine an essential medication for the prevention and treatment of malaria. In addition to its efficacy against malaria, Mefloquine also exhibits some immunosuppressive properties, which may aid in reducing the severity of malaria symptoms. The medication is typically administered orally in tablet form. However, it's important to note that Mefloquine may pro -
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Mometasone is a synthetic corticosteroid drug used primarily as a nasal spray or as a topical cream or ointment for the treatment of allergies and inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis. It is sold under various brand names, including Nasonex, Elocon, and Asmanex. The CAS number for Mometasone is 105102-22-5. -
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Nepafenac is a pharmaceutical substance that is primarily used as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It is commonly prescribed for the treatment of pain and inflammation in the eye after cataract surgery. Nepafenac is chemically known as 2-amino-3-benzoylbenzeneacetamide and is represented by its CAS number 78281-72-8. It is a prodrug, meaning it is converted into its active form, amfenac, in the eye. Amfenac works by inhibiting the production of inflammatory enzymes called cyclooxygenases, thereby reducing swelling and pain. As an ophthalmic solution, nepafenac is typically administered as eye drops. It is usually recommended to instill one drop into the affected eye(s) three times a day, starting one day prior to cataract surgery and continuing for two weeks after surgery. Common side effects of nepafenac may include temporary eye discomfort, blurred vision, itching, redness, and a feeling of something being in the eye. Serious side effects such as eye infections or allergic reactions are ra -
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Nimesulide is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used primarily as an analgesic (pain reliever) and an anti-inflammatory agent. Its chemical name is N-(4-Nitro-2-phenoxyphenyl)methanesulfonamide and its CAS number is 51803-78-2. Nimesulide works by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins, which are responsible for inflammation and pain in the body. It is commonly used to treat conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and acute pain. This drug is known for its relative selectivity and high potency in inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), which plays a crucial role in inflammation. By targeting COX-2, nimesulide reduces pain and inflammation without significantly affecting COX-1, an enzyme that helps protect the stomach lining. Nimesulide is available in various forms including tablets, oral suspensions, and topical gels. It is usually taken orally and its effects typically start within 15-30 minutes. The drug is metabolized in the liver and excreted through u -
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PICLIDENOSON, also known as CF-101, has the CAS number 152918-18-8. It is a potent and selective agonist of the A3 adenosine receptor, a member of the purinergic receptor family. PICLIDENOSON is an orally active pharmaceutical substance that is being investigated for its potential therapeutic applications in various inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. The A3 adenosine receptor is primarily expressed in immune cells, and its activation has been shown to regulate immune responses. By selectively targeting this receptor, PICLIDENOSON has the potential to modulate inflammatory and immune processes without affecting other adenosine receptors in the body. Preclinical and clinical studies have demonstrated the anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and tissue-protective properties of PICLIDENOSON. It has shown promise in the treatment of conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, Crohn's disease, and multiple sclerosis. The substance has also been investigated for its potential role in reducing the risk o -
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Product Name: Piperaquine CAS Number: 4085-31-8 Piperaquine is a pharmaceutical substance that belongs to the class of antimalarial agents. It is used in the treatment and prevention of malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax. It exhibits potent antimalarial activity and is commonly administered in combination with other antimalarial drugs, such as artemisinin derivatives, to prevent the development of drug resistance. Chemically, piperaquine is known as 1,3-bis(4-(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)piperazin-1-yl)propane. It has a molecular formula of C29H32Cl2N6 with a molecular weight of 549.51 g/mol. Piperaquine acts by primarily inhibiting the growth and replication of the malaria-causing parasites within the red blood cells. Piperaquine is available in various formulations, including tablets and oral liquid preparations, for convenient administration. The recommended dosage of piperaquine may vary depending on the age, weight, and severity of the malaria infection. However, it is typically ad -
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Polmacoxib CAS number 301692-76-2 is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat osteoarthritis. It is a selective COX-2 inhibitor. -
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Prednisolone is a synthetic corticosteroid pharmaceutical substance commonly used as an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive drug. It is a white, crystalline powder with the molecular formula C21H28O5. Prednisolone has a systematic name, 11beta,17,21-trihydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, and is also known by its chemical name, 11beta,17,21-trihydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione. Its CAS number is 50-24-8. This pharmaceutical substance is mainly used to treat various conditions such as allergies, asthma, autoimmune diseases, and certain types of cancers. It works by suppressing the immune system and reducing inflammation in the body. Prednisolone may be administered orally, topically, or through injections, depending on the condition being treated. It is important to note that prednisolone should be used with caution and under the supervision of a healthcare professional due to its potential side effects, such as increased susceptibility to infections, osteoporosis, weight gain, and mood changes. The do -
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Primaquine is a pharmaceutical substance commonly used in the treatment and prevention of malaria. Its chemical name is 8-[(4-Amino-1-methylbutyl)amino]-6-methoxyquinoline. The CAS number for primaquine is 90-34-6. This medication belongs to the class of 8-aminoquinolines and is known for its efficacy against Plasmodium parasites, the causative agents of malaria. Primaquine works by interfering with the DNA and RNA synthesis of the parasite, thereby inhibiting its ability to reproduce and spread throughout the body. It is often used in combination with other antimalarial drugs to provide a comprehensive approach to the treatment and prevention of malaria. -
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Proguanil, also known by its CAS number 500-92-5, is a pharmaceutical substance used for the prevention and treatment of malaria. It is a derivative of the antimalarial drug atovaquone. Proguanil functions as a prodrug, meaning it is metabolized in the body to its active form, cycloguanil, which inhibits the parasite's ability to synthesize nucleic acids. This disruption ultimately leads to the death of the malaria parasite. Proguanil is available in various formulations, including tablets, which are commonly used for prophylaxis, and combination products with atovaquone for treatment. It is considered an essential medication for the prevention and management of malaria in many regions of the world. -
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Propyphenazone, also known as phenazon, is a pharmaceutical substance commonly used as an analgesic and antipyretic medication. Its CAS number is 479-92-5. It belongs to the class of pyrazolone derivatives and is often used to relieve pain associated with headaches, dental pain, and musculoskeletal conditions. Additionally, it can help reduce fever by acting on the hypothalamus, which controls body temperature. Propyphenazone works by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins, which are chemical mediators involved in the transmission of pain signals and the regulation of body temperature. By reducing the production of these inflammatory substances, it helps alleviate pain and fever. This pharmaceutical substance is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and injections, and is often used in combination with other analgesics and antipyretics. It is typically administered orally, but injections may be used in severe cases. Although propyphenazone is generally considered safe when used as d -
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Name: Pyrimethamine CAS number: 58-14-0 Pyrimethamine is a pharmaceutical substance that belongs to the class of antiparasitic drugs. It is primarily used in the prevention and treatment of malaria infections caused by Plasmodium falciparum. Pyrimethamine is a white crystalline powder that is odorless and insoluble in water. As a pharmaceutical substance, pyrimethamine acts by inhibiting the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase, which is essential for the synthesis of pyrimidine, a building block of DNA in parasites like Plasmodium. By interfering with this enzyme, pyrimethamine disrupts the production of DNA and RNA, ultimately leading to the death of the parasite. Pyrimethamine is usually administered orally in tablet form or as an injectable solution. The dosage and duration of treatment may vary depending on the severity of the infection and the patient's age and weight. It is often prescribed in combination with other antimalarial drugs, such as sulfadoxine, to enhance its effectiveness and prevent the deve -
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Pyronaridine, also known as pyronaridine tetraphosphate or as the pharmaceutical substance "Pyronaridine," is a synthetic antimalarial drug that is used for the treatment and prevention of malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax. It is classified as a member of the antimalarial class of drugs. The Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) number for pyronaridine is 74847-35-1. It is formulated as a tetraphosphate salt, which enhances its stability and bioavailability. Pyronaridine works by targeting various stages of the malarial parasite's lifecycle, inhibiting its growth and reproduction within the human body. It has a broad spectrum of activity against multiple drug-resistant strains of malaria and is considered highly efficacious. As a pharmaceutical substance, Pyronaridine is typically available in tablet form for oral administration. It may be used as a monotherapy or in combination with other antimalarial drugs, such as artesunate, to improve efficacy and reduce the risk of drug resistan -
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Name: Quinine CAS Number: 130-95-0 Description: Quinine is a pharmaceutical substance that is derived from the bark of the cinchona tree. It is a white crystalline substance with a bitter taste. Quinine possesses antimalarial properties and is primarily used in the treatment and prevention of malaria. It is known for its ability to kill the malaria parasite in the bloodstream, thereby providing relief from the symptoms of the disease. Quinine works by interfering with the parasite's ability to break down hemoglobin, which is vital for its survival. As a result, the parasite is unable to replicate and infect new red blood cells. In addition to its antimalarial properties, quinine also possesses antipyretic (fever-reducing) and analgesic (pain-relieving) properties. Quinine is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, oral solutions, and injections. The dosage and administration of quinine depend on the severity of the malaria infection and the patient's age and weight. Although effective ag
